国外技术引进、国内技术转移与我国区域创新绩效研究——来自2000~2008年中国省域创新数据的实证  

Technology Introduction, Technology Transfer and Regional Innovation Efficiency of China: Evidence from Panel Data of Provinces in China during 2000-2008

作　　者：张雷勇[1] 冯锋[1] 王博[1] 付苗[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术大学公共事务学院,合肥

出　　处：《服务科学和管理》2012年第2期21-27,共7页Service Science and Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“产学研网络中共生现象机理研究”资助课题(71073151)。

摘　　要：基于2000~2008年我国省域创新面板数据,运用随机前沿分析方法,就国外技术引进和国内技术转移等技术获取形式对我国区域创新绩效影响进行研究。结果表明:样本期间,我国以专利申请数为创新输出的区域创新效率要高于以新产品销售收入为创新输出的区域创新效率,研发和成果转化出现不协同的局面;国外技术引进和国内技术转移都会促进区域研发创新效率的提升,但国外技术引进的效果更为明显;国外技术引进则对区域科技成果转化效率产生了技术非效率的影响,国内技术转移则对其有着显著的正向溢出效应。在分析基础上提出了相应的政策建议。Abstract: This study analyzes the effects on the regional innovation efficiency of the technology introduction and technology transfer based on the panel data of provinces in China during 2000-2008 via method of SFA. The author finds that: in the sample session, the innovation efficiency is higher measured by the patent application than measured by new products sales revenue, which means that the R&D efficiency is better than the conversion efficiency. The technology introduction and technology transfer both can increase the R&D efficiency but the technology introduction is more obvious. The technology introduction has non-efficiency effects on the conversion efficiency but technology transfer has positive spillover effects on the conversion efficiency. Proposals are given at the end.

关 键 词：技术引进 技术转移 创新绩效 实证 区域 

分 类 号：F2[经济管理—国民经济]