复发性流产病因的研究现状  

Research Status of the Causes of Recurrent Abortion

作　　者：孙晓娜 许红英 

机构地区：[1]湖北中医药大学第一临床学院,湖北 武汉 [2]湖北省荆州市中医医院妇科/湖北省荆州市中医药研究所,湖北 荆州

出　　处：《中医学》2023年第8期2059-2065,共7页Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：近年复发性流产发生率呈现上升趋势,对家庭以及社会造成一定的影响。人们为了探究复发性流产的发病机制,进行了大量实验与研究,结果显示遗传、免疫和内分泌因素与复发性流产密切相关。尽管如此,还有近50%的病因不明,这也显示复发性流产发病机制的复杂性。本文针对RSA研究中解剖结构异常、基因多态性、免疫异常、内分泌、血栓前状态等危险因素做一综述,拓展RSA的临床诊断思路。In recent years, the incidence of recurrent abortion has shown an increasing trend, which has a certain impact on the family and society. In order to explore the pathogenesis of recurrent abortion, a lot of experiments and studies have been carried out, and the results show that genetic, immune and endocrine factors are closely related to recurrent abortion. Despite this, nearly 50% of the causes are unknown, indicating the complexity of the pathogenesis of recurrent abortion. In this paper, the risk factors such as anatomical abnormality, gene polymorphism, immune abnormality, endocrinology and pre-thrombotic state in RSA research were reviewed to expand the clinical diagnosis of RSA. This article reviews the risk factors of RSA and expands the clinical diagnosis of RSA.

关 键 词：复发性流产 解剖结构异常 基因多态性 免疫异常 内分泌 血栓前状态 

分 类 号：R71[医药卫生—妇产科学]