中医联合疗法治疗膝骨关节炎的研究进展  

Research Progress in the Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Knee with Combined Therapy of Traditional Chinese Medicine

作　　者：汪辉健 杨学义[2] 

机构地区：[1]广西中医药大学研究生院,广西 南宁 [2]广西中医药大学第三附属医院,广西 柳州

出　　处：《中医学》2025年第1期381-390,共10页Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：膝骨关节炎(knee osteoarthritis, KOA)是中老年人群中常见的慢性骨关节疾病,中医将其归为“痹证”范畴。近年来,中医在KOA治疗中表现出显著的疗效。随着中医治疗方法的不断丰富,为应对KOA各病程阶段和复杂病因,中医联合疗法逐渐成为主流趋势。根据治疗手段的不同,中医联合疗法包括中药联合、内外联合、外治联合及心理干预等多种模式。本文系统阐述了上述联合疗法的特点及临床优势,旨在为KOA的中医综合治疗提供实践参考,并为未来的临床研究和应用探索新方向。Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a common chronic osteoarthritic disease in middle-aged and elderly people, which is categorized as “paralysis” in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). In recent years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has shown remarkable efficacy in the treatment of KOA. With the continuous enrichment of Chinese medicine treatment methods, in order to cope with the various stages of KOA and its complex etiology, Chinese medicine combination therapy has gradually become the mainstream trend. Depending on the means of treatment, TCM combination therapy includes various modes such as herbal combination, internal and external combination, external treatment combination and psychological intervention. This article systematically describes the characteristics and clinical advantages of the above combination therapies, aiming to provide practical references for the comprehensive TCM treatment of KOA and to explore new directions for future clinical research and application.

关 键 词：膝骨关节炎 联合疗法 中医联合疗法 综述 

分 类 号：R68[医药卫生—骨科学]