中医外治法治疗盆腔炎性疾病后遗症的研究进展  

Research Progress on the Treatment of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Sequelae with Traditional Chinese Medicine External Treatment Methods

作　　者：董沁沁 

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学临床医学院,四川 成都

出　　处：《中医学》2025年第3期1092-1100,共9页Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：盆腔炎性疾病后遗症是妇科临床常见的上生殖道的感染性疾病,以盆腔痛反复发作为主要症状,伴有带下增多、性交痛、腰骶酸痛、月经不调、盆腔炎性肿块等,病情反复发作,患者易产生抑郁或焦虑等负性情绪和睡眠障碍,甚至诱发盆腔粘连、异位妊娠和不孕等,严重影响女性的生活质量。简单、便捷、高效、价廉、毒副作用小的中医外治法,如灌肠、针灸、中药外敷、穴位注射、穴位按摩,对盆腔炎性疾病后遗症留有独特优势。现将近年来中医外治法治疗盆腔炎性疾病后遗症的研究进展进行总结。The sequela of pelvic inflammatory disease is a common infectious diseases of the upper reproductive tract in gynecological clinic, with recurrent pelvic pain as the main symptom, accompanied by increased vaginal discharge, painful intercourse, lumbosacral pain, irregular menstruation, pelvic inflammatory mass, etc., the condition repeatedly attacks, and patients are prone to produce negative emotions and sleep disorders such as depression or anxiety, and even induce pelvic adhesion, ectopic pregnancy and infertility, which seriously affect the quality of life of women. Simple, convenient, efficient, inexpensive, and less toxic side effects of external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine, such as enema, acupuncture and moxibustion, external application of traditional Chinese medicine, point injection, and point massage, have unique advantages for the sequelae of pelvic inflammatory diseases. This article summarizes the research progress on the treatment of pelvic inflammatory disease sequelae with traditional Chinese medicine external treatment methods in recent years.

关 键 词：盆腔炎性疾病后遗症 中医外治法 

分 类 号：R271.9[医药卫生—中西医结合]