生产性服务业集聚对外资进入速度的影响研究——来自我国264个地级以上城市的经验证据  

Research on the Impact of Producer Services Agglomeration on the Speed of Foreign Investment Entry—Empirical Evidence from 264 Cities above Prefecture Level in China

作　　者：叶莉莉 王雷[1] 

机构地区：[1]东华大学旭日工商管理学院,上海

出　　处：《世界经济探索》2022年第4期456-467,共12页World Economic Research

摘　　要：基于我国264个地级以上城市2004~2016年的面板数据,使用区位熵和空间基尼系数两种方法测度了我国生产性服务业集聚指数,使用永续盘存法测度外资进入速度,最终利用最优两步GMM方法,分析生产性服务业集聚对外资进入速度的影响作用,并探索该作用的空间与行业异质性。本文研究发现:生产性服务业集聚是提高外资进入速度的重要因素;西部地区的生产性服务业集聚效应发挥不完全;利用外资结构不平衡与生产性服务业行业结构不合理是制约集聚效应吸引外资的主要原因,加快产业升级必要性凸显。Based on the panel data of 264 cities above prefecture level in China from 2004 to 2016, this paper uses two methods of location entropy and spatial Gini coefficient to measure the agglomeration index of producer services in China, uses the perpetual inventory method to measure the speed of foreign investment, and finally uses the optimal two-step GMM estimation method to analyze the effect of producer services agglomeration on the speed of foreign investment, and explores the role in different regions and industrial differences. The results find that: The agglomeration of producer services is an important factor to improve the speed of foreign investment;the agglomeration effect in the western region is not fully exerted;the imbalance of the structure of foreign investment and the unreasonable structure of producer services is the main reasons that restrict the agglomeration effect to attract foreign investment, and the necessity of accelerating industrial upgrading is prominent.

关 键 词：生产性服务业 产业集聚 外资进入速度 

分 类 号：F83[经济管理—金融学]