地表水环境质量标准的若干问题及修订建议  

Several Problems and Revision Suggestions of Surface Water Environmental Qualit Standards

作　　者：孙干 左新宇 程帅 封保根 兰峰 

机构地区：[1]中国三峡建工(集团)有限公司,四川 成都 [2]长江水利委员会水文局长江上游水文水资源勘测局,重庆 [3]中国长江三峡集团有限公司,流域枢纽运行管理中心,湖北 宜昌

出　　处：《环境保护前沿》2023年第3期496-503,共8页Advances in Environmental Protection

摘　　要：地表水环境质量标准(GB3838)自执行以来,在水环境水资源监测评价和管理方面发挥了重要作用,但是在指标体系、指标定义、监测方法、指标限值、评价方式等方面也存在一些亟待修订的问题。通过对标准执行以来遇到的若干问题进行梳理和探讨,提出了调整评价标准、明晰指标含义、修订指标限值、规范监测方法、引入污染指数和综合污染指数法、完善多系列评价体系等建议。Since the implementation of the Surface Water Environmental Quality Standard (GB3838), it has played an important role in the monitoring, evaluation and management of water environment and water resources. However, there are still some problems that need to be revised urgently in terms of indicator system, indicator definition, monitoring method, indicator limit value, evaluation method, etc. Through sorting out and discussing several problems encountered since the im-plementation of the standard, the paper puts forward suggestions such as adjusting evaluation standards, clarifying the meaning of indicators, revising indicator limits, standardizing monitoring methods, introducing pollution index and comprehensive pollution index methods, and improving multiple series of evaluation systems.

关 键 词：地表水环境质量标准 GB3838 问题 修订建议 

分 类 号：D92[政治法律—法学]