Effects of Different Modes of Labor Analgesia on Neonatal Neurobehavior  

作　　者：Yu Han Qiu Meng Zhuojiu Du Lianfang Chen Xianmei Wei Peijia Wei Xiaohua Huang Biyun Zhou Xiangli Feng Haiyan Lin Yu Han;Qiu Meng;Zhuojiu Du;Lianfang Chen;Xianmei Wei;Peijia Wei;Xiaohua Huang;Biyun Zhou;Xiangli Feng;Haiyan Lin(The Fourth People’s Hospital of Haikou, Haikou, China;Haikou People’s Hospital, Haikou, China)

机构地区：[1]The Fourth People’s Hospital of Haikou, Haikou, China [2]Haikou People’s Hospital, Haikou, China

出　　处：《Open Journal of Anesthesiology》2021年第12期369-377,共9页麻醉学期刊（英文）

摘　　要：The term “painless delivery” originated from foreign countries and has a history of more than 100 years. It is actually called “childbirth analgesia” in medicine. Labor analgesia, as its name implies, is the use of various methods to reduce or even eliminate the pain during labor. With the development of anesthesiology and pain, it has been widely used in foreign countries, especially in some developed countries in the West. The rate of labor analgesia in the United States is > 85%, and even as high as 90% in Britain. The best childbirth analgesia should include side effect is small to puerpera and fetus, exact analgesic effect, quick effect, maintain time is long, can satisfy normal labor course;puerpera is awake, can cooperate childbirth and do not affect uterine contraction, and do not affect labor course progress. In 2000, WHO proposed that medical institutions should provide various labor analgesic services for parturient women to reduce labor pain as much as possible. Encourage the use of non-pharmaceutical analgesic techniques. In this paper, the effects of different modes of labor analgesia on neonates are described as follows.The term “painless delivery” originated from foreign countries and has a history of more than 100 years. It is actually called “childbirth analgesia” in medicine. Labor analgesia, as its name implies, is the use of various methods to reduce or even eliminate the pain during labor. With the development of anesthesiology and pain, it has been widely used in foreign countries, especially in some developed countries in the West. The rate of labor analgesia in the United States is > 85%, and even as high as 90% in Britain. The best childbirth analgesia should include side effect is small to puerpera and fetus, exact analgesic effect, quick effect, maintain time is long, can satisfy normal labor course;puerpera is awake, can cooperate childbirth and do not affect uterine contraction, and do not affect labor course progress. In 2000, WHO proposed that medical institutions should provide various labor analgesic services for parturient women to reduce labor pain as much as possible. Encourage the use of non-pharmaceutical analgesic techniques. In this paper, the effects of different modes of labor analgesia on neonates are described as follows.

关 键 词：Painless Delivery Labor Analgesia The Newborn Factors Nerve 

分 类 号：R24[医药卫生—中医临床基础]