Uropathogens of Urinary Tract Infection in Pregnancy and Maternal-Fetal Outcomes at the Douala Referral Hospital, Cameroon: A Case-Control Study  

作　　者：Thomas Obinchemti Egbe Njimanted Omarine Essome Henri Wague Wague Christiane Dayas Francine Doretta Nzele Egbe George Enonchong Enow-Orock Thomas Obinchemti Egbe;Njimanted Omarine;Essome Henri;Wague Wague Christiane Dayas Francine;Doretta Nzele Egbe;George Enonchong Enow-Orock(Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon;Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Douala Referral Hospital, Douala, Cameroon;Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Bamenda, Bamenda, Cameroon;Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon;Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Laquintinie Hospital Douala, Douala, Cameroon;Department of Pathology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon)

机构地区：[1]Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon [2]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Douala Referral Hospital, Douala, Cameroon [3]Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Bamenda, Bamenda, Cameroon [4]Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Douala, Douala, Cameroon [5]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Laquintinie Hospital Douala, Douala, Cameroon [6]Department of Pathology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon

出　　处：《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》2020年第7期914-929,共16页妇产科期刊（英文）

摘　　要：<strong>Background:</strong><span><span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Urinary tract infection (UTI) is common in pregnancy and accounts for a high burden of maternal and perinatal morbidity/mortality and </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">health expenditure. The burden of this condition has been understudied in Came</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">roon. We aimed to determine the uropathogens of urinary tract infection in pregnancy, and the maternal-fetal outcomes of UTI at the Douala Re</span><span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">ferral Hospital. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Methods:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> We conducted an analytic matched case-control study </span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">of 206 pregnant wom</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">en with evid</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">ence of uri</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">nary tract infectio</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">n (103 cases)</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> an</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">d </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">those without (103 controls) who underwent antenatal care and gave birth at </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">the DRH from January 2019 to April 2019. Socio-demographic, laboratory and</span> <span style="font-family:Verdana;">maternal-fetal outcome data were collected using a pre-tested structured questionnai</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">re and analyzed with SPSS version 23. Statistical significance was set at </span><span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">p < 0.05. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Results:</span></b> <i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Escherichia coli</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> (51.5%), </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Proteus mirabilis</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> (15.5%), </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">S</span></i></span><i><span style="fo<strong>Background:</strong><span><span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Urinary tract infection (UTI) is common in pregnancy and accounts for a high burden of maternal and perinatal morbidity/mortality and </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">health expenditure. The burden of this condition has been understudied in Came</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">roon. We aimed to determine the uropathogens of urinary tract infection in pregnancy, and the maternal-fetal outcomes of UTI at the Douala Re</span><span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">ferral Hospital. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Methods:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> We conducted an analytic matched case-control study </span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">of 206 pregnant wom</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">en with evid</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">ence of uri</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">nary tract infectio</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">n (103 cases)</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> an</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">d </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">those without (103 controls) who underwent antenatal care and gave birth at </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">the DRH from January 2019 to April 2019. Socio-demographic, laboratory and</span> <span style="font-family:Verdana;">maternal-fetal outcome data were collected using a pre-tested structured questionnai</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">re and analyzed with SPSS version 23. Statistical significance was set at </span><span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">p < 0.05. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Results:</span></b> <i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Escherichia coli</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> (51.5%), </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Proteus mirabilis</span></i><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> (15.5%), </span><i><span style="font-family:Verdana;">S</span></i></span><i><span style="fo

关 键 词：Escherichia coli Urinary tract Infection Maternal-Fetal Outcomes Neonatal Infection Neonatal Intensive Care 

分 类 号：O17[理学—数学]