Sociodemographic and Clinical Aspects of Climacteric Syndrome of Menopause in the City of Kati in Mali Involving 113 Women  

作　　者：Daouda Camara Seydou Fané Yacouba Sylla Aly Daouda Oulogem Bintou Samaké Abdoulaye Sidibé Simaga Ismaël Soumana Oumar Traoré Saye Amaguiré Déssé Diarra Amadou Bocoum Koné Diakaridia Keita Sema Mahamadou Coulibay Haidara Ramatoullaye Ibrahima Téguetté Youssouf Traoré Daouda Camara;Seydou Fané;Yacouba Sylla;Aly Daouda Oulogem;Bintou Samaké;Abdoulaye Sidibé;Simaga Ismaël;Soumana Oumar Traoré;Saye Amaguiré;Déssé Diarra;Amadou Bocoum;Koné Diakaridia;Keita Sema;Mahamadou Coulibay;Haidara Ramatoullaye;Ibrahima Téguetté;Youssouf Traoré(Major Moussa Diakité Referral Health Centre in Kati, Kati, Mali;Gabriel Touré University Hospital, Bamako, Mali;Fana Referral Health Centre, Koulikoro, Mali;Joint Reference Health Centre V, Bamako, Mali;Joint Reference Health Centre IV, Bamako, Mali;Commune I/Bamako Referral Health Centre, Bamako, Mali;Kalaban Coro Referral Health Centre, Koulikoro, Mali;Koulikoro Referral Health Centre, Koulikoro, Mali)

机构地区：[1]Major Moussa Diakité Referral Health Centre in Kati, Kati, Mali [2]Gabriel Touré University Hospital, Bamako, Mali [3]Fana Referral Health Centre, Koulikoro, Mali [4]Joint Reference Health Centre V, Bamako, Mali [5]Joint Reference Health Centre IV, Bamako, Mali [6]Commune I/Bamako Referral Health Centre, Bamako, Mali [7]Kalaban Coro Referral Health Centre, Koulikoro, Mali [8]Koulikoro Referral Health Centre, Koulikoro, Mali

出　　处：《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》2023年第12期1938-1948,共11页妇产科期刊（英文）

摘　　要：Objective: This paper aims to study the sociodemographic and clinical aspects of menopausal climacteric syndrome in the city of Kati in Mali. Patients and Methods: This was a quantitative descriptive and cross-sectional study, conducted in the city of Kati from February 1 to July 31, 2021. We included 112 menopausal women. Women were selected from a household survey using the sampling step. We were interested in conjugal, family and professional life, self-esteem and the state of health of women in general. Results: More than half of the women in our study were already postmenopausal (52.2%);the mean age was 50.5 years with the extremes ranging from 41 to 62 years. The majority of them were married (69.9%), housewives (43.4%) and Bambara (53.1%). The most common climacteric syndromes were: joint pain (65.5%), hot flashes (62.8%) and night sweats (56.6%). Genital-urinary syndromes (42.5%) were dominated by decreased libido (41.7%), urinary disorder (23%) and vaginal dryness (14.6%). Genitalia-urinary syndromes increased the frequency of disagreements;Pearson’s Chi-square = 33.63;ddl = 1;P = 0.001. There was a statistically significant relationship between night sweat, genital-urinary syndromes, joint pain, and increased disease frequency with, respectively: Pearson’s chi-square = 4.660;ddl = 1;P = 0.031;Fisher’s exact test, P = 0.001, Pearson’s Chi-square = 8.434;ddl = 1;P = 0.004. There was no statistically significant relationship between climacteric syndrome and family life, work life and self-esteem. Changes in the professional relationship between women and their co-workers included, respectively: arguments (50%);disagreements (25%) and disobedience (25%). Conclusion: Menopause deteriorates the quality of life of women who suffer in silence, hence the need to pay special attention to them.Objective: This paper aims to study the sociodemographic and clinical aspects of menopausal climacteric syndrome in the city of Kati in Mali. Patients and Methods: This was a quantitative descriptive and cross-sectional study, conducted in the city of Kati from February 1 to July 31, 2021. We included 112 menopausal women. Women were selected from a household survey using the sampling step. We were interested in conjugal, family and professional life, self-esteem and the state of health of women in general. Results: More than half of the women in our study were already postmenopausal (52.2%);the mean age was 50.5 years with the extremes ranging from 41 to 62 years. The majority of them were married (69.9%), housewives (43.4%) and Bambara (53.1%). The most common climacteric syndromes were: joint pain (65.5%), hot flashes (62.8%) and night sweats (56.6%). Genital-urinary syndromes (42.5%) were dominated by decreased libido (41.7%), urinary disorder (23%) and vaginal dryness (14.6%). Genitalia-urinary syndromes increased the frequency of disagreements;Pearson’s Chi-square = 33.63;ddl = 1;P = 0.001. There was a statistically significant relationship between night sweat, genital-urinary syndromes, joint pain, and increased disease frequency with, respectively: Pearson’s chi-square = 4.660;ddl = 1;P = 0.031;Fisher’s exact test, P = 0.001, Pearson’s Chi-square = 8.434;ddl = 1;P = 0.004. There was no statistically significant relationship between climacteric syndrome and family life, work life and self-esteem. Changes in the professional relationship between women and their co-workers included, respectively: arguments (50%);disagreements (25%) and disobedience (25%). Conclusion: Menopause deteriorates the quality of life of women who suffer in silence, hence the need to pay special attention to them.

关 键 词：MENOPAUSE Climacteric Syndrome Quality of Life Kati MALI 

分 类 号：F42[经济管理—产业经济]