Factors Associated with Urinary Incontinence in Pregnant Women Attending Prenatal Consultations in Six Public Health Facilities in the City of Ouahigouya, Burkina Faso  

作　　者：Issa Ouédraogo Moussa Kaboré Yobi Alexis Sawadogo Sibraogo Kiemtoré Moussa Sanogo Sansan Rodrigue Sib Timongo François Danielle Millogo/Traore Issa Ouédraogo;Moussa Kaboré;Yobi Alexis Sawadogo;Sibraogo Kiemtoré;Moussa Sanogo;Sansan Rodrigue Sib;Timongo François Danielle Millogo/Traore(Lda Bernard Ouedraogo University, Ouahigouya, Burkina Faso;Ouahigouya Regional University Hospital, Ouahigouya, Burkina Faso;Joseph Ki Zerbo University, Ouahigouya, Burkina Faso)

机构地区：[1]Lda Bernard Ouedraogo University, Ouahigouya, Burkina Faso [2]Ouahigouya Regional University Hospital, Ouahigouya, Burkina Faso [3]Joseph Ki Zerbo University, Ouahigouya, Burkina Faso

出　　处：《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》2025年第2期250-260,共11页妇产科期刊(英文)

摘　　要：Objective: To study risk factors for urinary incontinence (UI) in pregnant women in six health facilities in the city of Ouahigouya. Methodology: We conducted a cross-sectional, analytical observational study from May 1 to August 30, 2023 in six health facilities in the city of Ouahigouya. Binary logistic regression was used to identify risk factors associated with UTI. Results: The prevalence of UI was 39.3%. The mean age of incontinent women was 26.5 ± 6.2 years, with extremes of 18 and 44 years. Stress UI (55%) was the most frequent type. On univariate analysis, age over 25 (OR = 2.6), multiparity (OR = 2.8), number of gestures, body mass index greater than or equal to 25 kg/m2 (OR = 2.1), infantile enuresis (OR = 2.6), recurrent urinary tract infections (OR = 2.6), previous vaginal delivery (OR = 14.5) and third trimester of pregnancy (OR = 1.7) significantly increased the risk of UTI. Independent risk factors were previous vaginal delivery (OR = 17.6), previous caesarean section (OR = 5.2), third trimester of pregnancy (OR = 2.01), body mass index greater than or equal to 25 kg/m2 (OR = 2.09) and coffee consumption (OR = 4.5). Conclusion: UTI is highly prevalent in pregnant women. Obstetrical parameters are strongly associated with the risk of UTI during pregnancy.Objective: To study risk factors for urinary incontinence (UI) in pregnant women in six health facilities in the city of Ouahigouya. Methodology: We conducted a cross-sectional, analytical observational study from May 1 to August 30, 2023 in six health facilities in the city of Ouahigouya. Binary logistic regression was used to identify risk factors associated with UTI. Results: The prevalence of UI was 39.3%. The mean age of incontinent women was 26.5 ± 6.2 years, with extremes of 18 and 44 years. Stress UI (55%) was the most frequent type. On univariate analysis, age over 25 (OR = 2.6), multiparity (OR = 2.8), number of gestures, body mass index greater than or equal to 25 kg/m2 (OR = 2.1), infantile enuresis (OR = 2.6), recurrent urinary tract infections (OR = 2.6), previous vaginal delivery (OR = 14.5) and third trimester of pregnancy (OR = 1.7) significantly increased the risk of UTI. Independent risk factors were previous vaginal delivery (OR = 17.6), previous caesarean section (OR = 5.2), third trimester of pregnancy (OR = 2.01), body mass index greater than or equal to 25 kg/m2 (OR = 2.09) and coffee consumption (OR = 4.5). Conclusion: UTI is highly prevalent in pregnant women. Obstetrical parameters are strongly associated with the risk of UTI during pregnancy.

关 键 词：Urinary Incontinence PREGNANCY Risk Factors Burkina Faso 

分 类 号：F42[经济管理—产业经济]