Epidemioclinical Aspects of Childhood Domestic Accidents in the Emergency Department of Boffa Hospital  

作　　者：Bangoura Mmah Aminata Kolié Ouo Ouo Bangoura Kaba Camara Salématou Hassimiou Diop Mamadou Moustapha Touré Oumar Deen Camara Emmanuel Diallo Fatoumata Binta Bémy Pé Néabey Touré Mariame Oumar Bangoura Mmah Aminata;Kolié Ouo Ouo;Bangoura Kaba;Camara Salématou Hassimiou;Diop Mamadou Moustapha;Touré Oumar Deen;Camara Emmanuel;Diallo Fatoumata Binta;Bémy Pé Néabey;Touré Mariame Oumar(Institut de Nutrition et de Santé de l’Enfant, Conakry, Guinée;Service de pédiatrie Hô,pital national Donka, Conakry, Guinée;Service de chirurgie pédiatrique Hô,pital national Donka, Conakry, Guinée;Hô,pital préfectoral de Boffa, Boffa, Guinée)

机构地区：[1]Institut de Nutrition et de Santé de l’Enfant, Conakry, Guinée [2]Service de pédiatrie Hô,pital national Donka, Conakry, Guinée [3]Service de chirurgie pédiatrique Hô,pital national Donka, Conakry, Guinée [4]Hô,pital préfectoral de Boffa, Boffa, Guinée

出　　处：《Open Journal of Pediatrics》2023年第6期947-954,共8页儿科学期刊（英文）

摘　　要：Introduction: Domestic accidents are defined as accidents that occur in the home or its immediate surroundings. Objective: To describe the epidemioclinical and therapeutic aspects. Patients and Methods: Prospective, descriptive study from July 1, 2019 to June 30, 2020 in the emergency department of Boffa prefectural hospital included all children aged 0 to 15 years admitted for domestic accidents. Results: Of 120 cases of accidental trauma, 56 were domestic accidents. The mean age was 7.08 years. The 0 - 5 and 11 - 15 age groups were the most represented (35.71%). The sex ratio was 1.55 in favor of boys. Domestic accidents were represented by falls (26.78%), thermal burns (21.43%), snakebite wounds (17.86%) and dog bites (10.71%), drowning (5.36%), and electrification by lightning (3.60%), one case or 1.78% of each of the following: esophageal foreign body by palm nut, firearm, wall collapse, stretching of upper limb. Paracetamol was the molecule most frequently used (89.28%). The outcome was favorable in 92.86% of cases. However, four (4) deaths were recorded. Conclusion: Domestic accidents remain a significant pathology at Boffa prefectural hospital.Introduction: Domestic accidents are defined as accidents that occur in the home or its immediate surroundings. Objective: To describe the epidemioclinical and therapeutic aspects. Patients and Methods: Prospective, descriptive study from July 1, 2019 to June 30, 2020 in the emergency department of Boffa prefectural hospital included all children aged 0 to 15 years admitted for domestic accidents. Results: Of 120 cases of accidental trauma, 56 were domestic accidents. The mean age was 7.08 years. The 0 - 5 and 11 - 15 age groups were the most represented (35.71%). The sex ratio was 1.55 in favor of boys. Domestic accidents were represented by falls (26.78%), thermal burns (21.43%), snakebite wounds (17.86%) and dog bites (10.71%), drowning (5.36%), and electrification by lightning (3.60%), one case or 1.78% of each of the following: esophageal foreign body by palm nut, firearm, wall collapse, stretching of upper limb. Paracetamol was the molecule most frequently used (89.28%). The outcome was favorable in 92.86% of cases. However, four (4) deaths were recorded. Conclusion: Domestic accidents remain a significant pathology at Boffa prefectural hospital.

关 键 词：Domestic Accidents Children HOSPITAL Prefecture Boffa GUINEA Conakry 

分 类 号：F42[经济管理—产业经济]