Prognosis of Connective Tissue Disease Related Interstitial Lung Disease after Initiation of Long-Term Oxygen Therapy: Comparison with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis  

作　　者：Mayuko Ishiwari Yuta Kono Yuki Togashi Kenichi Kobayashi Ryota Kikuchi Mariko Kogami Shinji Abe Mayuko Ishiwari;Yuta Kono;Yuki Togashi;Kenichi Kobayashi;Ryota Kikuchi;Mariko Kogami;Shinji Abe(Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan)

机构地区：[1]Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan

出　　处：《Open Journal of Respiratory Diseases》2024年第4期111-121,共11页呼吸病期刊（英文）

摘　　要：Objective: The studies of long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT) for patents with connective tissue disease-related interstitial lung disease (CTD-ILD) are limited. This study aimed to evaluate the prognosis of CTD-ILD patients following the initiation of LTOT, compared to those with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of patients with CTD-ILD and IPF who were introduced to LTOT between January 2014 and December 2020. Results: The study included 24 patients with CTD-ILD and 55 patients with IPF. At the initiation of LTOT, female gender, never-smoking history, higher body mass index (BMI), higher lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) level, lower pulmonary Surfactant Protein-D (SP-D) level and lower Gender-Age-Physiology (GAP) scores were more common in the CTD-ILD group (all Conclusion: Although patients with CTD-ILD had longer overall survival than those with IPF, there was no significant difference in prognosis after the initiation of LTOT between the two groups. Early intervention including treatment and management will be needed in CTD-ILD as in IPF.Objective: The studies of long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT) for patents with connective tissue disease-related interstitial lung disease (CTD-ILD) are limited. This study aimed to evaluate the prognosis of CTD-ILD patients following the initiation of LTOT, compared to those with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of patients with CTD-ILD and IPF who were introduced to LTOT between January 2014 and December 2020. Results: The study included 24 patients with CTD-ILD and 55 patients with IPF. At the initiation of LTOT, female gender, never-smoking history, higher body mass index (BMI), higher lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) level, lower pulmonary Surfactant Protein-D (SP-D) level and lower Gender-Age-Physiology (GAP) scores were more common in the CTD-ILD group (all Conclusion: Although patients with CTD-ILD had longer overall survival than those with IPF, there was no significant difference in prognosis after the initiation of LTOT between the two groups. Early intervention including treatment and management will be needed in CTD-ILD as in IPF.

关 键 词：CTD-ILD Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis IPF Long-Term Oxygen Therapy LTOT 

分 类 号：R56[医药卫生—呼吸系统]