On the Possibility of Describing the Origin of the Big Bang According to the Hypothesis of Primary Particles  

作　　者：Slobodan Spremo Slobodan Spremo(Mathematical Grammar School, Belgrade, Serbia)

机构地区：[1]Mathematical Grammar School, Belgrade, Serbia

出　　处：《Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology》2021年第2期551-558,共8页高能物理（英文）

摘　　要：In this paper, we have determined the basic physical quantities that describe the very formation of the Big Bang using hypothetical primary particles, in accordance with our Hypothesis of primary particles, as well as with the logically observed smallest increment of speed that can exist, the “speed quantum”. According to the Hypothesis of primary particles, they exist in their basic, dynamic state, in their own flat spacetime, moving mutually at speeds much higher than the speed of light in a vacuum. Hence, a certain probability of a collision among these hypothetical particles exists, during which one of them would be abruptly decelerated to a speed greater than the border speed in our Universe, <i>c</i>, by a speed quantum, <i>ε_u</i>. As shown in this Hypothesis, such deceleration would increase the energy and the momentum of this particle immensely, so that in a very short period of time, they could tunnel into our Universe through the Big Bang, creating our total energy as well as our spacetime. With this theoretical consideration, we determined the power released during the Big Bang itself, the time period during which it took place, and its radius: <i>P_B</i>≈1.63×10¹⁸³W, <i>t_B</i>≈9.51×10^-114s and <i>r_B</i>≈2.85×10^-105m. Evidently, this approach allowed us to theoretically push the boundaries for the description of this singularity to values lesser than the Planck time and the Planck length. We expect that the results for the initial singularity itself will allow a more detailed study of the Big Bang.In this paper, we have determined the basic physical quantities that describe the very formation of the Big Bang using hypothetical primary particles, in accordance with our Hypothesis of primary particles, as well as with the logically observed smallest increment of speed that can exist, the “speed quantum”. According to the Hypothesis of primary particles, they exist in their basic, dynamic state, in their own flat spacetime, moving mutually at speeds much higher than the speed of light in a vacuum. Hence, a certain probability of a collision among these hypothetical particles exists, during which one of them would be abruptly decelerated to a speed greater than the border speed in our Universe, <i>c</i>, by a speed quantum, <i>ε_u</i>. As shown in this Hypothesis, such deceleration would increase the energy and the momentum of this particle immensely, so that in a very short period of time, they could tunnel into our Universe through the Big Bang, creating our total energy as well as our spacetime. With this theoretical consideration, we determined the power released during the Big Bang itself, the time period during which it took place, and its radius: <i>P_B</i>≈1.63×10¹⁸³W, <i>t_B</i>≈9.51×10^-114s and <i>r_B</i>≈2.85×10^-105m. Evidently, this approach allowed us to theoretically push the boundaries for the description of this singularity to values lesser than the Planck time and the Planck length. We expect that the results for the initial singularity itself will allow a more detailed study of the Big Bang.

关 键 词：Big Bang Cosmic Microwave Background Flat spacetime Planck Mass Quantum of Speed 

分 类 号：O41[理学—理论物理]