A New Physics Would Explain What Looks Like an Irreconcilable Tension between the Values of Hubble Constants and Allows <i>H₀</i>to Be Calculated Theoretically Several Ways  

作　　者：Claude Mercier Claude Mercier(Independent Researcher, Baie-Comeau, Canada)

机构地区：[1]Independent Researcher, Baie-Comeau, Canada

出　　处：《Journal of Modern Physics》2021年第12期1656-1707,共52页现代物理（英文）

摘　　要：<p> Observing galaxies receding from each other, Hubble found the universe’s expansion in 1929. His law that gives the receding speed as a function of distance implies a factor called Hubble constant <em>H</em>_<em>0</em>. We want to validate our theoretical value of <em style="white-space:normal;">H</em><sub style="white-space:normal;"><em>0</em></sub> ≈ 72.09548580(32) km<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&sdot;</span></span></span></span></span>s<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">^{<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">-</span></span>}</span></span>¹<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&sdot;</span></span></span></span></span>MParsec^{<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">-</span></span></span></span>1} with a new cosmological model found in 2019. This model predicts what may look like two possible values of <em style="white-space:normal;">H</em><sub style="white-space:normal;"><em>0</em></sub>. According to this model, the correct equation of the apparent age of the universe gives ~ 14.14 billion years. In approximation, we get the well-known equation 1/<em style="white-space:normal;">H</em><sub style="white-space:normal;"><em>0</em></sub> ≈ 13.56 billion years. When we force these ages to fit the 1/<em style="white-space:normal;">H</em><sub style="white-space:normal;"><em>0</em></sub> formula, it gives two different Hubble constant values of ~69.2 and 72.1 km<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-s<p> Observing galaxies receding from each other, Hubble found the universe’s expansion in 1929. His law that gives the receding speed as a function of distance implies a factor called Hubble constant <em>H</em>_<em>0</em>. We want to validate our theoretical value of <em style="white-space:normal;">H</em><sub style="white-space:normal;"><em>0</em></sub> ≈ 72.09548580(32) km<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&sdot;</span></span></span></span></span>s<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">^{<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">-</span></span>}</span></span>¹<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&sdot;</span></span></span></span></span>MParsec^{<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">-</span></span></span></span>1} with a new cosmological model found in 2019. This model predicts what may look like two possible values of <em style="white-space:normal;">H</em><sub style="white-space:normal;"><em>0</em></sub>. According to this model, the correct equation of the apparent age of the universe gives ~ 14.14 billion years. In approximation, we get the well-known equation 1/<em style="white-space:normal;">H</em><sub style="white-space:normal;"><em>0</em></sub> ≈ 13.56 billion years. When we force these ages to fit the 1/<em style="white-space:normal;">H</em><sub style="white-space:normal;"><em>0</em></sub> formula, it gives two different Hubble constant values of ~69.2 and 72.1 km<span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span style="white-s

关 键 词：Hubble Constant H₀ Hubble Tension Age of the Universe 

分 类 号：O17[理学—数学]