The Relation between the Heat of Melting Point, Boiling Point, and the Activation Energy of Self-Diffusion in Accordance with the Concept of Randomized Particles  

The Relation between the Heat of Melting Point, Boiling Point, and the Activation Energy of Self-Diffusion in Accordance with the Concept of Randomized Particles

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作  者:Vitalyi P. Malyshev Astra M. Makasheva 

机构地区:[1]Chemical and Metallurgical Institute, Karaganda, Kazakhstan

出  处:《Open Journal of Physical Chemistry》2014年第4期166-172,共7页物理化学期刊(英文)

摘  要:On the example of typical metals, it’s found that the activation energy of self-diffusion is above of the melting heat and below of vaporization heat. This corresponds to the existence of liquid-mobile particle classification based on the concept of randomized particles. A formula for estimating the activation energy of self-diffusion by which it is approximately half of the heat of evaporation of the substance is recommended. We derive the temperature dependence for a fraction self-diffusion’s particles.On the example of typical metals, it’s found that the activation energy of self-diffusion is above of the melting heat and below of vaporization heat. This corresponds to the existence of liquid-mobile particle classification based on the concept of randomized particles. A formula for estimating the activation energy of self-diffusion by which it is approximately half of the heat of evaporation of the substance is recommended. We derive the temperature dependence for a fraction self-diffusion’s particles.

关 键 词:HEAT of Fusion HEAT of BOILING SELF-DIFFUSION RANDOMIZED PARTICLES Metals 

分 类 号:O6[理学—化学]

 

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