Lead Phytoremediation in Contaminated Soils Using Ornamental Landscape Plants  被引量:1

Lead Phytoremediation in Contaminated Soils Using Ornamental Landscape Plants

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作  者:Danna Thompson Edward Bush Heather Kirk-Ballard Danna Thompson;Edward Bush;Heather Kirk-Ballard(Joseph’s Academy, Baton Rouge, LA, USA;LSU AgCenter, Baton Rouge, LA, USA)

机构地区:[1]Joseph’s Academy, Baton Rouge, LA, USA [2]LSU AgCenter, Baton Rouge, LA, USA

出  处:《Journal of Geoscience and Environment Protection》2021年第5期152-164,共13页地球科学和环境保护期刊(英文)

摘  要:Lead (Pb) in the urban environment can have a negative effect on human health, especially children’s health. Reducing elevated Pb exposure in the home landscape is essential. The purpose of this study was to determine which ornamental groundcover landscape plants uptake Pb from contaminated soil. Plants for both shade and sun were selected. Plants for shade [Brake fern (</span><i><span>Pteris</span></i><span> <i>vittata</i></span><span>), Asian Jasmine (</span><i><span>Trachelospermum</span></i><span> <i>asiaticum</i></span><span>), “Big Blue” Liriope </span></span></span><span><span><span><span>(</span><i><span>Liriope</span></i><span> <i>muscari</i></span><span>), and St. Augustinegrass (</span><i><span>Stenotaphrum</span></i><span> <i><span>secundatum</span></i><span>)</span></span><span>] and sun [Variegated Liriope (</span><i><span>Liriope</span></i><span> <i><span>muscari</span></i><span> “</span><i><span>Variegata</span></i><span>”</span></span><span>), Asian Jasmine </span><span><span>(</span><i><span>Trachelospermum</span></i> <i><span>asiaticum</span></i></span><span>), Asparagus Fern (</span><i><span>Asparagus</span></i><span> <i>setaceus</i></span><span>), </span><span>a</span><span>nd Bermudagrass (</span><i><span>Cynodon</span></i><span> <i>dactylon</i></span><span>)] adapted landscape groundcover plants successfully assimilated Pb grown in soil containing 250 ppm and 500 ppm Pb concentrations. Additionally, soil movement at both 25 mph and 50 mph wind speed was significantly different, with increased soil movement at 50 mph. Therefore, it was determined that landscape plants adapted to both sun and shade can help remove Pb from contaminated soils and stabilize soil particles reducing the movement of soil and be aesthetically pleasing.Lead (Pb) in the urban environment can have a negative effect on human health, especially children’s health. Reducing elevated Pb exposure in the home landscape is essential. The purpose of this study was to determine which ornamental groundcover landscape plants uptake Pb from contaminated soil. Plants for both shade and sun were selected. Plants for shade [Brake fern (</span><i><span>Pteris</span></i><span> <i>vittata</i></span><span>), Asian Jasmine (</span><i><span>Trachelospermum</span></i><span> <i>asiaticum</i></span><span>), “Big Blue” Liriope </span></span></span><span><span><span><span>(</span><i><span>Liriope</span></i><span> <i>muscari</i></span><span>), and St. Augustinegrass (</span><i><span>Stenotaphrum</span></i><span> <i><span>secundatum</span></i><span>)</span></span><span>] and sun [Variegated Liriope (</span><i><span>Liriope</span></i><span> <i><span>muscari</span></i><span> “</span><i><span>Variegata</span></i><span>”</span></span><span>), Asian Jasmine </span><span><span>(</span><i><span>Trachelospermum</span></i> <i><span>asiaticum</span></i></span><span>), Asparagus Fern (</span><i><span>Asparagus</span></i><span> <i>setaceus</i></span><span>), </span><span>a</span><span>nd Bermudagrass (</span><i><span>Cynodon</span></i><span> <i>dactylon</i></span><span>)] adapted landscape groundcover plants successfully assimilated Pb grown in soil containing 250 ppm and 500 ppm Pb concentrations. Additionally, soil movement at both 25 mph and 50 mph wind speed was significantly different, with increased soil movement at 50 mph. Therefore, it was determined that landscape plants adapted to both sun and shade can help remove Pb from contaminated soils and stabilize soil particles reducing the movement of soil and be aesthetically pleasing.

关 键 词:Soil Heavy Metals REMEDIATION Soil Health Urban Horticulture PHYTOEXTRACTION 

分 类 号:O17[理学—数学]

 

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