Funding Climate Change Haven Communities across the Political Spectrum: From Free-Market Capitalism to State-Directed Economies  

作　　者：Elizabeth C. Hirschman Emma Arnoux Tze-Wei Huang Inez Latapia Hugo Rodriquez Carmen Vacas Elizabeth C. Hirschman;Emma Arnoux;Tze-Wei Huang;Inez Latapia;Hugo Rodriquez;Carmen Vacas(Department of Business and Economics, University of Virginia-Wise, Wise, VA, USA)

机构地区：[1]Department of Business and Economics, University of Virginia-Wise, Wise, VA, USA

出　　处：《Journal of Environmental Protection》2025年第2期180-210,共31页环境保护(英文)

摘　　要：We examine possible funding sources for constructing Climate Change Haven Communities on a global basis. Areas of the planet that have the potential to house persons migrating to “safe havens” in their own or other countries will require the rapid construction of communities capable of supporting them, their families, businesses and farms. However, different political-economic conditions are found across the areas which can serve as locations for these Climate Change Haven Communities. We develop funding and construction strategies for the United States (free-market capitalism), France and Spain (European Union supported economies), and Taiwan region (state-directed economy). The proposals for the Taiwan region should also be applicable to the rest of China.We examine possible funding sources for constructing Climate Change Haven Communities on a global basis. Areas of the planet that have the potential to house persons migrating to “safe havens” in their own or other countries will require the rapid construction of communities capable of supporting them, their families, businesses and farms. However, different political-economic conditions are found across the areas which can serve as locations for these Climate Change Haven Communities. We develop funding and construction strategies for the United States (free-market capitalism), France and Spain (European Union supported economies), and Taiwan region (state-directed economy). The proposals for the Taiwan region should also be applicable to the rest of China.

关 键 词：Climate Change Haven Communities European Union France Climate Change Spain Climate Change Taiwan Region Climate Change United States Climate Change Free-Market Capitalism Industrial Revolution State-Directed Economies 

分 类 号：H31[语言文字—英语]