基于火灾场景设计的灭火救援预案研究  

Preplan of fire-fighting operation and rescue based on fire scenario design

作　　者：李伟民[1] 廖曙江[2] 

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区消防总队,广西南宁530000 [2]重庆市消防总队,重庆401121

出　　处：《消防科学与技术》2017年第6期834-836,共3页Fire Science and Technology

基　　金：公安部重点研究计划项目(2011ZDYJCQXF019)

摘　　要：针对现有灭火救援预案存在的问题,基于性能化设计方法,将火灾场景设计作为制定灭火救援预案的依据。总结灭火救援进攻路线的选择原则,通过烟气模拟分析进攻路线,比较疏散口安全性,选择最优进攻路线。研究可为预案的科学制定和演练提供新的方法。Against the problems of existing firefighting and rescue preplan, and based on the performance based design, fire scenario design was used as the basis of firefighting and rescue preplan. The principle of choosing the firefighting rescue route was summarized. By smoke simulation, the rescue route was analyzed, the evacua?tion exit safety was compared, and the best route was chosen. The study provideda new method for the scientific formulation and prac?tice of preplan.

关 键 词：性能化设计 火灾场景 灭火救援 预案编制 

分 类 号：X921[环境科学与工程—安全科学] TU998.1[建筑科学—市政工程]