品管圈活动在降低泌尿外科微创手术患者急性压疮发生率中的作用  

The application of quality control circle in reducing operation associated actue pressure ulcers

作　　者：吴小凤[1] 殷婵 金阳阳 陆小英[1] 盛夏[1] 

机构地区：[1]第二军医大学第一附属医院泌尿外科中心手术室,上海,200433

出　　处：《中华泌尿外科杂志》2017年第S1期64-68,共5页Chinese Journal of Urology

摘　　要：目的 探讨品管圈(quality control circle,QCC)活动在降低手术患者急性压疮发生率中的作用.方法 由13人组成QCC小组,活动前对手术患者急性压疮发生的现状和问题进行要因分析,设定目标,拟定对策并贯彻实施.结果 开展QCC活动后,手术患者急性压疮发生率由1.83%下降至0.73%;圈员在责任心、沟通协调、团队凝聚力、积极性、品管能力、和谐度等6个方面得到显著提高.结论 开展QCC活动不仅可有效降低手术患者急性压疮发生率,同时还可提高QCC圈员的团队精神和质量管理能力.Objective To study the role of quality control circle(QCC) in reducing operation-related acute pressure ulcer.Methods The QCC activity group composed by 13 nursing staff analyzed the current situation and causality of operation-related acute pressure ulcer,and made the pointed counter measures to reducing the incidence rate.Results Following the development of QCC activity,the incidence rate of operation-related acute pressure ulcer decreased from 1.83% to 0.73%. The sense of responsibility,communication,teamwork,motivation,quality control ability and harmony of all the group members were improved significantly after the activity.Conclusions The QCC activity could not only effectively reduced the incidence rate of operation-related acute pressure ulcer,but also consolidated our team spirit and enhanced the quality management capability of all team members.

关 键 词：品管圈 手术 急性压疮 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]