BACKGROUND The primary issue in managing edentulous patients is the severely resorbed mandibular ridge,particularly in older individuals with diminished adaptive capacities.This compromised situation leads to the fabr...
During dental examinations and treatments,many dentists are using magni-fication to improve their vision.The dental operating microscope serves as the most effective tool for this purpose,enhancing the quality,longevi...
BACKGROUND The numbers of mandibular first premolar roots and root canals vary,and the incidence of three roots and three canals is 0.09%.CASE SUMMARY In this article,we review the root and root canal conditions for t...