supported by the Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation(Grant No.8,222,010);Research Project for Young Scholars of BUCEA(Grant No.X2102080921019);Henan Key Laboratory of Special Protective Materials(Grant No.SZKFKT202102).
The instability of retaining wall is a key factor for many geo-hazards,such as landslides.To estimate the stability of retaining wall,the distribution of earth pressure is necessary.The results of in-situ observations...