supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52176040);Shandong Natural Science Foundation(No.ZR2021ME161);the Science and Technology SMES Innovation Ability Improvement of Shandong Province(No.2023TSGC0290)。
In order to reduce the temperature difference caused by condensed water in vulcanized tire capsules,the flow field and temperature field inside vulcanized tire capsules were numerically simulated by setting three diff...