Various methods have been proposed for off-line permutation packet routing on a mesh. One of the methods is known as multistage routing, in which the first stage is crucial. For the first stage of routing, the previou...
This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.60503005 and 60673135;the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province under Grant No.05200302;the Open Fund of Guangdong Province Information Security Key Laboratory and the State Key Laboratory of Information Security.
ID-based public key cryptography (ID-PKC) has many advantages over certificate-based public key cryptography (CA-PKC), and has drawn researchers' extensive attention in recent years. However, the existing electro...
The Arabic Language has a very rich vocabulary. More than 200 million peoplespeak this language as their native speaking, and over 1 billion people use it in severalreligion-related activities. In this paper a new tec...