This research was financially supported by the NSFC-Shandong Joint program(Grant No.U1906214);the general program(Grant No.41676102)of National Natural Science Foundations of China.
Hematodinium is a type of parasitic dinoflagellate that infects marine crustaceans globally.The parasite lives mainly in the hemolymph or hemocoels of affected hosts,and results in mortalities due to malfunction or lo...
The work was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program Grant(No.2017YFC1404302);Natural Science Foundation of China Grants NSFC(Nos.31661143029 and 41776116).
Rhodopsins are now found in all domains of life,and are classified into two large groups:type II,found in animals and type I found in microbes including Bacteria,Archaea,and Eukarya.While type II rhodopsin functions i...