To the Editor:Pulmonary arteriovenous fistula(PAVF)is abnormally dilated vessels that bypass the lung capillary bed,providing a direct right-to-left shunt:.The clinical manifestations of PAVF can vary from asymptomati...
Coronary artery fistula (CAF) is uncommon but remains the most frequent hemodynamically significant congenital coronary artery anomaly.The majority of fistula is single and drains into the right heart, only 3.5% int...
Objective To analyze the effectiveness of endovascular embolization on treatment of traumatic carotid cavernous fistula (TCCF).Methods From 1986 to 1997, 482 cases of traumatic carotid cavernous fi stula were ...