supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (40831061 and 41074117);the Specialized Research Fund for State Key Laboratories
Energetic electrons and ions in the Van Allen radiation belt are the number one space weather threat. Understanding how these energetic particles are accelerated within the Van Allen radiation belt is one of the major...
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 40731054, 40804046, 40704031 and 40704027);Specialized Research Fund for State Key Laboratories
On July 22, 2004, the WIND spacecraft detected a typical interplanetary shock. There was sustaining weak southward magnetic field in the preshock region and the southward field was suddenly enhanced across the shock f...