supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.62473186,62273221,and 52205529);Discipline with Strong Characteristics of Liaocheng University-Intelligent Science and Technology (No.319462208);Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (Nos.ZR2021QF036 and ZR2021QE195).
The lot-streaming flowshop scheduling problem with equal-size sublots(ELFSP)is a significant extension of the classic flowshop scheduling problem,focusing on optimize makespan.In response,an improved dynamic Q-learnin...