中华民族共同体记忆及其记忆保持研究  

A Study on the Memory of Community for the Chinese Nation and Its Retention

作　　者：李静[1,2] 王琦[1,2] LI Jing;WANG Qi(Lanzhou University)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究培育基地,兰州730000 [2]兰州大学西北少数民族研究中心,兰州730000

出　　处：《中华民族共同体研究》2022年第4期51-63,171,共14页Journal of the Chinese Nation Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“铸牢中华民族共同体意识”研究专项“铸牢中华民族共同体意识的心理机制研究”(20VMZ011)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：记忆是人们的感官行为,共有的集体记忆则是构成共同体的重要因素之一,也正因此,共同体记忆构成了铸牢中华民族共同体意识的重要基点。集体记忆理论、中华民族共同体理论共同构成了构建中华民族共同体记忆的理论基础。中华民族共同体记忆体现出由全体共同体成员共享、共有和共建的特征,同时亦在共同的历史记忆、共同的社会记忆以及集体无意识记忆等方面表现出丰富内涵。挖掘和利用中华民族共同体记忆,有助于强化中华民族共同体认同和铸牢中华民族共同体意识的实践。场景再现、具身实践和记忆再生产,则构成了实现中华民族共同体记忆保持基本路径。Memory is a collective social behavior,and every group,community,and organization in real life has their shared collective memory. The memory of community for the Chinese nation plays a pivotal role on fostering a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation,which is embedded with profound theoretical basis and rich implications.The theoretical foundation of constructing the memory of community for the Chinese nation is collective memory theory and “community for the Chinese nation”theory. The memory of community for the Chinese nation has its unique features and extensive implications: its main feature is this memory is shared,owned and constructed collectively by all members of this community,and its major implication is this memory consists of common historical memory,common social memory,and collective unconscious memory. Identification and memory are deeply intertwined with each other. Therefore,constructing the memory of community for the Chinese nation is of crucial importance for the strengthening of our identification with community for the Chinese nation and the fostering of a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation. The retention of memory of community for the Chinese nation is mainly achieved with three methods: scene reconstruction,embodied practice,and memory reproduction.

关 键 词：中华民族共同体 共同体记忆 记忆保持 中华民族共同体认同 铸牢中华民族共同体意识 

分 类 号：D633[政治法律—政治学]