手段导向对国际创业绩效的影响研究  

Research on the influence of effectuation on international entrepreneurial performance

作　　者：张秀娥[1] 乐媛 ZHANG Xiu-e;LE Yuan(Business School of Jilin University,Changchun 130012,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学商学院,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《科学学研究》2022年第3期495-504,515,共11页Studies in Science of Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(20BGL059)

摘　　要：基于手段导向理论和资源基础理论,构建手段导向、外部知识获取、国际机会识别与国际创业绩效之间关系的理论模型。通过对278份调查样本进行实证分析,结果表明:手段导向对国际创业绩效有显著正向影响;外部知识获取在手段导向与国际创业绩效之间具有中介作用;国际机会识别在手段导向与国际创业绩效之间具有中介作用;外部知识获取、国际机会识别在手段导向与国际创业绩效关系间具有链式中介作用。International entrepreneurship is an effective way for enterprises to integrate international resources,find and evaluate international opportunities,and promote sustainable growth of enterprises.Research in the field of international entrepreneurship focuses on how enterprises survive and grow in the international market competition,but rarely discusses the role of entrepreneurs’decision logic in the process of international entrepreneurship.There are still some limitations in the existing research on effectuation.First of all,the existing studies mainly stay at entrepreneurship in the domestic environment,and lack of empirical research in the context of international entrepreneurship.However,international entrepreneurship does not simply extend domestic entrepreneurial experience to overseas markets,so it is necessary to explore whether effectuation is applicable to international entrepreneurship and its impact on international entrepreneurial performance.Secondly,the existing empirical research focuses on discussing the impact of external environment uncertainty on the relationship between entrepreneurial decision logic and firm performance,pays less attention to the internal formation mechanism,and fails to fundamentally solve how enterprises achieve excellent performance through effectuation,and ignores the important role of external knowledge acquisition,international opportunity identification and other capabilities effect.Therefore,based on effectuation theory and resource-based theory,this paper constructs a theoretical model of effectuation,external knowledge acquisition,international opportunity identification and international entrepreneurial performance.Through empirical analysis of 278 samples,the results show that:(1)effectuation has a significant positive impact on international entrepreneurial performance;(2)External knowledge acquisition plays a mediating role between effectuation and international entrepreneurial performance;(3)International opportunity identification plays a mediating role b

关 键 词：手段导向 外部知识获取 国际机会识别 国际创业绩效 

分 类 号：F279.1[经济管理—企业管理]