高质量发展语境下劳动者科学精神的内涵及其问卷编制  

The Connotation of Laborers’Scientific Spirit in the Context of High Quality Development and the Compilation of the Questionnaire

作　　者：程碧茜 张秀华[1] 刘宇平 CHENG Bi-qian;ZHANG Xiu-hua;LIU Yu-ping(School of Marxism,China University of Political Science and Law,Beijing 100088,China;Postdoctoral Station,China University of Political Science and Law,Beijing 100088,China;College of Criminal Justice,China University of Political Science and Law,Beijing 100088,China)

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学马克思主义学院,北京100088 [2]中国政法大学博士后站,北京100088 [3]中国政法大学刑事司法学院,北京100088

出　　处：《科学技术哲学研究》2023年第6期105-112,共8页Studies in Philosophy of Science and Technology

基　　金：国家社科基金重大规划项目“新时代科学精神与工匠精神融合及实践创新研究”(21ZDA019);北京高校中国特色社会主义理论研究协同创新中心(中国政法大学)阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：在当今我国构建中国特色社会主义新时代的背景下,弘扬劳动者科学精神,提高劳动者科学素质和技能水平,对于大力推动科技创新、建设创新型国家,实现我国社会经济的高质量发展,具有重要的实践和理论意义。文章在文献分析、科学家访谈实录及专家反馈的基础上,初步探索了科学精神的内涵,并通过两个样本共1106份有效问卷数据,进行了项目分析、探索性因素分析、结构效度、校标效度和信度检验,最终形成了劳动者科学精神问卷。该问卷包含求真务实、探索思考、实践创新、批判质疑、合作奉献五个维度和28个条目,具有良好的信度和效度指标,可以作为新时代劳动者科学精神的测评工具。In the context of building a new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics in China today,it is of great practical and theoretical significance to promote the scientific spirit of workers and improve the scientific quality and skills of workers for vigorously promoting scientific and technological innovation,building an innovative country,and achieving high-quality development of Chinese social economy.On the basis of literature analysis,interviews with scientists and expert feedback,this study preliminarily explored the connotation of scientific spirit,and through two samples of 1106 valid questionnaire data,conducted project analysis,exploratory factor analysis,structural validity,calibration validity and reliability tests,and finally formed the scientific spirit questionnaire for workers.The questionnaire contains five dimensions of seeking truth and being pragmatic,exploring and thinking,practicing and innovating,criticizing and questioning,and cooperating and contribution,and 28 items.It has good reliability and validity indicators and can be used as an evaluation tool for the scientific spirit of workers in the new era.

关 键 词：劳动者 科学精神 结构维度 问卷编制 信效度检验 

分 类 号：G301[文化科学]