彼拉多与耶稣  

Pilate and Jesus

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作  者: 赵倞(译)[2] Giorgio AGAMBEN

机构地区:[1]不详 [2]中国人民大学文学院

出  处:《基督教文化学刊》2019年第2期106-136,共31页Journal for the Study of Christian Culture

摘  要:契经(symbolon)(1)即基督徒用来总结其信仰的"信经"("credo")。在其中除"主耶稣基督"和"童贞女马利亚"之外,只有一个专名——本丢·彼拉多:staurothentateyperemonepi PontiouPilatou。至少在表面上它不属于神学语境,而且此人还是个异教徒。In this essay,Giorgio Agamben investigates the reason why Pontius Pilate,one of the very few historically attested figures to appear in the New Testament,is so important to the Christian and Western tradition.Pilate is,as Agamben suggests,the sole"true"figure and the first"personage"ever portrayed by the evangelists.The author offers a detailed analysis of the climactic confrontation between Pilate and Jesus(especially in the Gospel according to John),unfolding and rendering the drama into its literary,theatric,philological,jurisprudential and religious backdrops,where the term"tradition"(parádosis,morphologically and semantically related to another Biblica l term paradídōmi,"to hand over,to betray,or to commit treason")is treated with great emphasis.In this process,according to Agamben,it must be Pilatus,the unredeemed mundane creature,who judges his alter ego Jesus,the mártyr or witness to the heavenly kingdom.And only in this paradoxical trial and"non liquet"case are the historic roots of Christianity found.

关 键 词:耶稣基督 神学语境 异教徒 基督徒 彼拉多 童贞 

分 类 号:B978[哲学宗教—宗教学]

 

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