国家机关公开刑事被追诉人个人信息法律分析  

Legal Analysis of the Disclosure of Public Criminal Respondent’s Personal Information by State Organs

作　　者：郝铁川 

机构地区：[1]河南大学法学院 [2]华东政法大学法律学院

出　　处：《荆楚法学》2022年第5期62-72,共11页Jingchu Law Review

摘　　要：“最小必要”是我国《个人信息保护法》第6条所规定的国家机关公开个人信息必须遵守的基本原则。个人信息是一个由系列要素构成的、缺一不可的整体,只有整体地保护个人的有关信息,才能贯彻无罪推定原则,避免人们对刑事被追诉人的身份识别;才能避免对有关人士权益和社会公众利益的伤害。目前我国国家机关对刑事被追诉人个人信息公开的法律规范性文件存在明显的缺陷。应该进一步规范刑事被追诉人个人信息公开相关工作,制定国家行政机关、司法机关等对刑事被追诉人个人信息公开和屏蔽的相关规则,完善对个人信息的保护。State organs must abide by the data minimization principle stipulated in Article 6 of the Personal Information Protection Law.Personal information is an integral whole composed of a series of elements.Only by protecting personal information as a whole can the presumption of innocence principle be implemented,thereby keeping the identity of the accused person unknown to the public and avoiding infringing on the interests of relevant stakeholders and the public.Current rules for disclosure of personal information of person have serious drawbacks.It is necessary to standardize the activities involving the disclosure of personal information of criminal defendants,formulate relevant rules for the disclosure of personal information of the accused by state administrative agencies and judicial organs,and improve the protection of personal information.

关 键 词：国家机关 刑事被追诉人 个人信息 最小必要 

分 类 号：D925.2[政治法律—诉讼法学] D922.16[政治法律—法学]