应用型大学创新创业教育再思考  

Thinking for Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education in Applied Technology Colleges

作　　者：刘改琳[1] 吴青山[2] LIU Gailin;WU Qingshan(Xi'an Technological University School of Sciences,Xi’an Shaanxi,710021,China;Xi'an University of Technological Information,Xi'an Shaanxi,710021,China)

机构地区：[1]西安工业大学基础学院,陕西西安710021 [2]西安工业大学北方信息工程学院,陕西西安710021

出　　处：《创新创业理论研究与实践》2020年第22期116-118,共3页The Theory and Practice of Innovation and Enterpreneurship

基　　金：陕西高等教育教学改革研究项目“基于‘泾野科创园’众创空间的北信学院大学生创新创业体系构建”(项目编号:19BZ072)阶段性研究成果

摘　　要："创新创业"是社会进步的永恒动力,是发展的动力之源。国家高度重视大学生创新创业教育,在各方面给予大力支持。要开展好创新创业教育,让其真正为学生服务,成为人才培养的主要内容,需要各高校有顶层整体设计与规划,需要社会各部门共同协同努力。该文针对应用型大学的创新创业教育存在的问题,结合对该校学生创新创业的态度、看法和需求进行再思考,提出创新创业教育需要学校做好顶层设计、整体规划,必须考虑学生这一主体对创新创业的需求,创新创业教育需要建构好内容体系和生态体系、以学科专业竞赛引领创新创业项目,利用众创空间平台做好项目孵化和转化。"Innovation and Entrepreneurship"are the eternal driving forces for social progress and the sources of social development.Our country attaches great importance to innovation and entrepreneurship education for college students and gives strong support in all aspects.In order to meet the students’needs and the needs of personnel cultivation,a college must make well its overall planning at the top level,at the same time all related sectors of society need to work together.This paper sheds some light on relevant questions based on students’attitude,opinions and needs for Innovation and Entrepreneurship.Four aspects must be thought:the needs of the subjects of education and the overall framework of the college,the construction of innovation and entrepreneurship education system,the guidance of discipline and professional competitions,and the utilization of mass innovation space platform.

关 键 词：创新创业教育 应用型大学 人才培养 

分 类 号：G647.38[文化科学—高等教育学]