舰载飞行器打击水面舰艇编队队形识别和目标选择方法  

Study on Formation Recognition and Target Selection Method of Shipborne Aircraft Against Warship Formation

作　　者：刘文一[1] 孙伟 朱良明 赵志博 LIU Wenyi;SUN Wei;ZHU Liangming;ZHAO Zhibo(Unit 41 of the No.91550th Troop of PLA,Dalian 116023,China;Coastal Defense College of Naval Aviation University,Yantai 264001,China;The No.91049th Troop of PLA,Qingdao 266102,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军91550部队41分队,辽宁大连116023 [2]海军航空大学岸防兵学院,山东烟台264001 [3]中国人民解放军91049部队,山东青岛266102

出　　处：《兵器装备工程学报》2020年第2期85-89,共5页Journal of Ordnance Equipment Engineering

摘　　要：为利用舰载飞行器打击水面舰艇编队时如何准确识别编队队形,合理选择攻击目标,采用Hough变换法,将图像空间目标转换为参数空间目标,通过获取正弦曲线两两之间的交点进行交点聚类提取峰值;再用K-均值聚类算法聚类上一步中得到的所有交点,提取积累矩阵中的峰值;最后通过队形特征点与特征模板匹配,确定队形的类型;通过价值工程法对目标进行排序,为指挥员选择打击目标提供依据和参考。算例分析表明,该队形识别目标选择方法,具有易于实施、识别结果准确、耗时较少、扩大打分母本、减少战斗决策时间,能充分体现并发挥各级指战员的作战思想的优点,最大化实现我方特定作战意图。The serious problem of using shipborne aircraft against warship formation is formation recognition and target selection,so the Hough conversion method had been used to transform the target from graphic space to parameter space,and the peak value had been extracted after obtaining cluster two sinusoidal curves point of intersection;Then,all the point had been clustered in using the K-means clustering method,and the peak value of clustered matrix had been extracted;The warship formation could be confirmed after matching the warship formation feature points and feature template;The target had been ranked from using valued project method,so the reference and basis of against target could be provided to the command.The advantage of Hough conversion method,K-means clustered method and valued project method were easy to enforce,and the recognition was accurate,low time-consuming,expanding mark maternal plant,and reduced the fighting decision-making time,and all of fighting idea would be embodied fully,so the specific purpose of battle would be realized maximize.

关 键 词：舰艇编队 Hough变换法 K-均值聚类算法 价值工程法 

分 类 号：TP391.41[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术] E925[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]