甲硝唑和Vitapex治疗乳牙窦道型慢性根尖周炎40例  

Metronidazole and Vitapex in the Treatment of 40 Cases of Chronic periapical Periodontitis of Primary Teeth

作　　者：邵萍 SHAO Ping(Dental Department,Lu'an Shili Hospital,Lu'an,Anhui,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽省六安市世立医院口腔科,安徽六安

出　　处：《世界最新医学信息文摘》2020年第91期128-128,132,共2页World Latest Medicine Information Electronic Version

摘　　要：目的探究分析对40例乳牙窦道型慢性根尖周炎患儿采用甲硝唑和Vitapex治疗的临床疗效.方法取40例乳牙窦道型慢性根尖周炎患儿为本次研究资料来源,按照随机分类法将其划分为A1组(30颗患牙)和A2组(28颗患牙)各20例,A1组患儿采取甲硝唑和Vitapex治疗,A2组患儿采取甲硝唑和氧化锌丁香油糊剂治疗,观察对比两种治疗方式的临床疗效.结果经过治疗后2周和6个月随访调查显示,相较于A2组,A1组患儿的治疗成功率更高,填充不合格率更低,填充效果更为理想,数据比较有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论对40例乳牙窦道型慢性根尖周炎患儿采用甲硝唑和Vitapex治疗能够取得较显著的临床疗效,可以改善根管填充超填和欠填的现象,值得被进一步推广应用于临床.Objective To explore and analyze the clinical effect of metronidazole and Vitapex on 40 cases of chronic periapical periodontitis of the primary teeth.Methods Forty children with chronic periapical periodontitis of sinusoidal type of deciduous teeth were selected as the data source of this study.According to the random classification,they were divided into group A1(30 teeth)and group A2(28 teeth)with 20 cases each.The children in group A1 were treated with metronidazole and Vitapex,and the children in group A2 were treated with metronidazole and zinc oxide clove oil paste.The clinical effects of the two treatment methods were observed and compared.Results Two weeks and six months after the treatment,the follow-up survey showed that compared with group A2,group A1 had higher success rate,lower unqualified rate of filling,and better filling effect,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion Metronidazole and Vitapex can be used to treat 40 children with chronic periapical periodontitis of sinusoidal type of deciduous teeth,and can improve the phenomenon of over filling and under filling of root canal filling,which is worthy of further application.

关 键 词：根尖周炎 甲硝唑 VITAPEX糊剂 氧化锌丁香油糊剂 

分 类 号：R781.341[医药卫生—口腔医学]