食物中致甲状腺肿物质的作用分析  

Analysis of goitrogenic effect of goitrogen in food

作　　者：潘皓雯 解鸿蕾 侯鑫 赵蒙 车文静 李佳 苏越 刘岚春 张泽旭 岳宗育 刘鹏[1,3] Pan Haowen;Xie Honglei;Hou Xin;Zhao Meng;Che Wenjing;Li Jia;Su Yue;Liu Lanchun;Zhang Zexu;Yue Zongyu;Liu Peng(Institute for Iodine Deficiency Disorders Control,Center for Endemic Disease Control,Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150081,China;Harbin Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Harbin 150026,China;NHC Key Laboratory of Etiology and Epidemiology,Microelement and Human Health Lab of Heilongjiang Province,Harbin 150081,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学中国疾病预防控制中心地方病控制中心碘缺乏病防治研究所,哈尔滨150081 [2]哈尔滨市疾病预防控制中心,哈尔滨150026 [3]国家卫生健康委病因流行病学重点实验室黑龙江省微量元素与人类健康重点实验室,哈尔滨150081

出　　处：《中华地方病学杂志》2024年第1期77-81,共5页Chinese Journal of Endemiology

基　　金：黑龙江省自然基金联合引导项目(LH2021H015);少帅揭榜项目(HMUMIF-21015);国家重点研发项目(2023YFC2508301)

摘　　要：甲状腺肿是一种非炎性非肿瘤性的增生肿大。多项研究表明硫氰酸盐、异硫氰酸盐等物质可以预防多种肿瘤发生,但有研究发现此类物质也会导致甲状腺肿。本文收集了食物中常见的致甲状腺肿物质的相关资料,并探讨其作用机制,为指导居民膳食健康平衡奠定基础。Goiter is a kind of non-inflammatory and non-neoplastic hyperplasia and enlargement.Many studies have shown that substances such as thiocyanates and isothiocyanates can prevent the development of a variety of tumors.However,some studies have also found that such substances can lead to goiter.In this article,relevant information on common goitrogen in food are collected to explore their mechanism of action,laying a foundation for guiding residents to maintain a healthy and balanced diet.

关 键 词：甲状腺肿 食物 硫氰酸盐 黄酮类化合物 

分 类 号：R581[医药卫生—内分泌]