论完颜璟的汉文化成就及汉化政策  

On the Cultural Achievements and Hanization Policy of Wanyan Jing

作　　者：胡淑慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海水产大学人文学院,上海201300

出　　处：《西南交通大学学报（社会科学版）》2008年第3期58-62,共5页Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(Social Sciences)

摘　　要：金朝历代统治者从总体上看都很重视汉文化,其中金章宗完颜璟是汉文化成就最高也是对推行汉文化最有贡献的一位。他一方面注重提高自己的汉文化修养,在书法、绘画、音乐、诗词等各个领域都颇有造诣;另一方面,他创造了宽松的思想、制度、政策、文化环境,鼓励和引导女真族人认同、接受、研习汉文化。主要措施有:确立儒家文化在思想领域、礼仪规范、政治生活中的正统地位;大力发展汉学教育,为女真族人创建良好的汉学教育载体;发展和完善科举制度。最终形成了金朝学习研究汉文化蔚然成风、儒学忠孝仁义观念深入人心和人才辈出的局面。The rulers of the Jin Dynasty on the whole attached great importance to Han culture and Wanyan Jing,Emperor Zhang,had the highest Han cultural achievements and contributed the most to the popularization of Han culture.On the one hand,he improved his own learning of Han culture and was highly skilled in such fields as calligraphy,painting,music,poetry and ci.On the other hand,he created a comfortable atmosphere of ideology,institution,policy and culture.Meanwhile,he took many cultural measures to encourage a...

关 键 词：完颜璟 金朝 女真 汉文化 汉化政策 

分 类 号：K246.4[历史地理—历史学]