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作 者:李建军[1]
出 处:《贵州大学学报(社会科学版)》2006年第6期67-75,共9页Journal of Guizhou University(Social Sciences)
基 金:国家社科基金项目"我国社会变革时期青少年自杀问题研究"(00BSH024)
摘 要:我国青少年自杀呈现低龄化趋势。应试教育与学习压力的超负荷造成少儿身心的“亚健康”。心理疾患的高发是造成自杀行为的低龄化的重要原因。我国未成年人在情感、人格、人性教育方面存在一定缺陷。普遍存在的校园欺侮现象也是造成少儿自杀的原因之一。家庭因素对于青少年的自杀行为有着重要关联。青少年的综合素质的发展与“减负”问题是社会转型时期我国中小学教育亟需解决的重要问题,也是有效防治自杀的重要途径。There appears a trend that more adolescents commit suicide at their younger age. Children and adolescents are overburdened with the exam-oriented education and the study pressure.The psychological disease is the main factor causing adolescents to commit suicide at their younger age.There are some defects in education on adolescents' emotion and personality.Campus violence existing widely has become one of the reasons for adolescents to commit suicide.The influence of family is also related to such behavior.It is urgent to develop the comprehensive quality of adolescents and reduce the study burden in the course of social transformation,which is also an effective way to prevent adolescent from committing suicide.
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