影响贫困大学生的心理健康因素及特点  

Impact Factors on Mental Health of Poor College Students and Their Characteristics

作　　者：黎光明[1] 郑红勇[2] 聂景春[2] 张敏强[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学心理应用研究中心 [2]南昌大学信工学院

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2008年第6期642-644,共3页China Journal of Health Psychology

摘　　要：目的调查影响贫困大学生的心理健康因素及特点。方法通过访谈,自编《贫困大学生心理健康影响因素问卷》与症状自评量表(SCL-90)一起实测,用以了解贫困大学生的心理健康及影响因素。结果虚拟自变量回归分析发现家庭年平均总收入、贫困生中个人月平均消费、社会年平均兼职收入和学费减免的次数等4项因素对贫困生的心理健康有显著性影响。进一步分析表明,这些因素具有交互性、相关性、差异性和制约性等特点。结论影响贫困大学生心理健康的因素是多方面的,且表现出不同的特点。Objective To investigate the factors on mental health of poor college students and their characteristics. Methods A questionnaire was made by virtue of interview to know poor students metal health and impact factor with SCL-90. Results Multiple regression analysis was used to get significant factors. The result indicated that poor students mental health were impacted by family income levels, average social part-time income, personal consumption levels and time of decreasing tuition fee. These factors had ...

关 键 词：贫困大学生 心理健康 影响因素 症状自评量表 多元回归 

分 类 号：B844.2[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]