23例缺血性结肠炎的临床及内镜特点  

Ischemic colitis: clinical and endoscopic features of 23 cases

作　　者：郭静波[1] 王彩霞[2] 王孟春[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属盛京医院消化内科,辽宁沈阳110004 [2]中国医科大学附属盛京医院内镜中心,辽宁沈阳110004

出　　处：《中国内镜杂志》2008年第7期732-734,共3页China Journal of Endoscopy

摘　　要：目的总结缺血性结肠炎的临床及内镜特征。方法回顾性分析23例缺血性结肠炎患者的临床经过及内镜表现。结果该病多发生于50岁以上中老年人(78.3%),女性多见(男∶女为1.0∶1.6),且多数(87%)伴有可能相关的基础疾病,包括高血压、心脑血管疾病等。早期内镜表现主要为结肠黏膜高度水肿、充血、出血、糜烂及溃疡。病变大多为一过型,如能早期诊断与治疗,多数预后良好。结论结肠镜检查是诊断缺血性结肠炎的首选方法。[Objective] To overview the clinical and endoscopic features of the ischemic colitis. [Methods] 23 cases with ischemic colitis were retrospectively analyzed. All the patients were under observation in hospital and underwent colonoscopy for diagnosis. The demographic data, presenting symptoms, endoscopic findings, laboratory tests, and treatment were reviewed. [Results] Of the 23 patients ,78.3% were over 50 years, and females were more than males. 87 %of the cases were associated with the basic diseases suc...

关 键 词：缺血性结肠炎 结肠镜检查 

分 类 号：R574.62[医药卫生—消化系统]