影响纤维支气管镜对肺癌检出率的因素分析  

Influencing factors analysis of bronchofibroscope (BFS) detection rate in lung cancer

作　　者：阚奇伟[1] 刘伦旭[1] 朱辉[1] 伍贮[1] 车国卫[1] 诸葛雪朋[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院胸呼吸科,四川成都610041

出　　处：《中国内镜杂志》2008年第8期794-797,共4页China Journal of Endoscopy

摘　　要：目的探讨影响纤维支气管镜对肺癌检出率的因素。方法分析最终被确诊为肺癌的145例患者的病变部位、分期、病理类型、性别及年龄与初次纤维支气管镜检查检出率之间的关系。结果145例肺癌患者中有113例(77.93%)被检出;作单因素分析时中央型肺癌的检出率明显高于周围型肺癌,男性组检出率大于女性组,分期越高检出率越大,鳞癌、腺癌和其他类型检出率递减(P<0.05);多因素分析中仅分型(中央型/周围型)具有统计学意义。结论在肺癌患者中分型、分期、病理类型及患者性别是纤维支气管镜检出率的影响因素,尤其分型是影响纤维支气管镜检出率的主要因素。[Objective] To investigate the influencing factors of BFS detecton rate in lung cancer. [Methods] We analysed the correlation between the detection rate of the first time BFS examination and clinical characteristics such as diseased region,staging,pathology type,gender and age in 145 cases who were eventually diagnosed as lung cancer. [Results] There were 113 cases (77.93%) detected by BFS. The detection rate of central type lung cancer patients and male patients was significantly higher than peripheral lun...

关 键 词：肺癌 纤维支气管镜 检出率 

分 类 号：R734.2[医药卫生—肿瘤]