欧亚草原有角神兽牌饰研究  

A Study on the Plate with Horned Animal Design in Eurasian Steppe

作　　者：林沄[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学边疆考古研究中心

出　　处：《西域研究》2009年第3期34-44,136,共12页The Western Regions Studies

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目的资助(项目批准号:06JJD780004)。

摘　　要：本文分析了包括新疆巴里坤东黑沟遗址在内的欧亚草原地区发现的钩喙有角蹄足动物母题牌饰,认为在草原游牧文化中,这一题材常见且有重要地位,至少战国时代已出现于我国北方草原地带,汉代大为流行,这种题材的牌饰部分出自中原工匠之手,亦为汉代上层贵族所喜爱。此母题中的虚幻动物宜用"有角神兽"命名。After studying the plate with ungulate motif discovered in Dongheigou Site at Barkol, Xinjiang and other sites in Eurasian Steppe,this article holds that this motif is very popular and enjoys an important position in nomadic culture,appearing in the grassland in northern China as early as the Warring States Period and prevailing in the Han dynasty.Some of the plates of this kind were made by the craftsmen in the Central Plains of China and adored by Han aristocrats.The fictional animal in this motif should ...

关 键 词：新疆 东黑沟遗址 牌饰 欧亚草原 有角神兽 钩喙有角 虚幻动物 

分 类 号：K875.9[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]