服刑犯人心因性精神异常的比较分析  

Analysis of psychological factors on criminals' mental disorders

作　　者：陈致宇[1] 韩宝淦[1] 马黎君[1] 

机构地区：[1]杭州市第七人民医院,310013

出　　处：《上海精神医学》2003年第1期15-16,共2页Shanghai Archives of Psychiatry

摘　　要：目的 分析服刑犯人心理因素、刑期对精神异常、服刑能力的影响。方法 回顾性调查21例心理因素组与35例生物学因素组刑期、入监至精神异常间隔时间、服刑能力对精神异常产生的影响。结果 刑期与两组犯人之间的关系无显著性差异,心理因素组犯人入监至精神异常间隔时间明显少于生物学因素组(t=2.13,P<0.05),心理因素组犯人产生精神症状后服刑能力与生物学因素组有非常显著性差异(t=2.82,P<0.01),心理因素组内刑期短犯人更早出现精神症状(x^2=4.56,P<0.05)。结论两组犯人在刑期相近情况下,在精神异常出现时间、服刑能力有明显不同。Objectives: To explore the effect of psychological factors and prison term on mental disorders and the ability to serve a sentence of criminals. Method: A retrospective analysis was conducted of 21 cases of the psychological factors group and 35 cases of biological factors group. Prison term, the interval before mental disorders in prison and the ability to sever a sentence of the criminals from the two groups were compared. Results: The interval before mental disorders of the psychological factors group was significantly less than that of the biological group(t=2. 13,P<0. 05). With mental disorders, the ability to serve a sentence between the two groups were significantly different(t =2. 82,P<0. 01). In the psychological group, criminals suffered from mental disorders earlier when the prison term was shorter (X2 = 4. 56,P <0. 05). Conclusion: When the prison terms were similar to each other, the interval before mental disorders and the ability to serve a sentence were different between the psychological factor group and the biological group.

关 键 词：服刑犯人 精神异常 心理因素 

分 类 号：R749.8[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]