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作 者:王晓力[1] 巴重惠[1] 高成华[1] 曲成毅[2]
机构地区:[1]中国聋儿康复研究中心,100029 [2]山西医科大学预防医学系,030001
出 处:《中国听力语言康复科学杂志》2003年第1期22-23,共2页Chinese Scientific Journal of Hearing and Speech Rehabilitation
摘 要:目的:为了早期识别、诊断幼儿语言发育迟缓,制订一套适用于小年龄儿童的语言发育迟缓筛查量表。方法:根据2000年北京市人口普查资料,对北京各个 城区儿童以年龄,性别等因素按比例分层抽样方法,共抽取了1-3岁儿童582倒。对量表进行了信度和效度的研究;计算了各分测验之间和各分测验和总得分间相关系数。 结果:各个条目及总量表具有适当的难易程度和较好的鉴别力;量表的项目定位基本合理;信度和效度研究显示各分量表及总量表具有较高的信度和效度,符合心理测量学 的要求。结论:小儿语言发育迟缓筛查量表具有良好的信度和效度,临床上可以使用该量表筛查出语言发育迟缓儿童并对他们进行鉴别诊断。Objective; Working out a mental development scale which is suitable for diagnosing language retardation. Method: In the light of the Beijing statistics yearbook(2000),the samples consisted of 582 children aged 1-3 years old were collected in a stratified and random way according to city rank , age, sex , paternal occupation. Each subject was tested individually and filled in a form. In the end, all the forms were analyzed applying to Spss 10.0 for Windows.Results: The sample had better representation. Item analysis indicated that the scale had suitable difficulty and highly discriminating function. The scale had high reliability and validity.Conclusion; screening and diagnosing language retardation scales have ideal reliability and validity. Apart from using in the intelligent assessment Beijing.
关 键 词:语言发育迟缓筛查量表 常模 年龄常模 信度 效度
分 类 号:R174[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]
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