重症肌无力患者医院感染的回顾性分析  

Retrospective analysis of nosocomial infection in myasthenia gravis inpatients

作　　者：王晓芳[1] 李海峰[1] 丛志强[1] 勒雅洁[1] 苟淑梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学医学院附属医院神经内科,266003

出　　处：《感染．炎症．修复》2004年第3期100-102,共3页Infection Inflammation Repair

摘　　要：目的:探讨医院感染对重症肌无力(MG)患者的影响和患者发生医院感染的相关因素。方法:对270例 MG 住院患者医院感染的资料进行回顾性统计分析。结果:医院感染可使部分 MG 患者的病情加重。与MG 患者医院感染相关的危险因素包括病型、住院时间和侵袭性操作等。结论:提示医院感染是 MG 患者病情加重的重要因素,尤其是对病型严重的患者。尽可能减少住院时间和侵袭性操作有助于降低医院感染的机率。Abstract Objective:To investigate the influence of nosocomiat infection on myasthenia gravis(MG)and the risk factors of infection in MG patients.Methods:Nosocomial infection data from 270 patients in our hospital with MG were retrospectively analyzed.Results:Nosocomial infection was an important factor to exacerbate the symptoms of MG.Risk factors predispoing to nosocomial infection included diseases pattern,hospitalization time and invasive measures during treatment.Conclusions:The study illustrates that nosocomial infection is an im- portant factor to exacerbate MG,especially for those with severe illness.Shortening hospitalization time and re- ducing invasive measures may help to decrease the incidence of nosocomial infection.

关 键 词：重症肌无力 医院感染 影响 危险因素 

分 类 号：R746[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]