新疆焉耆县七个星佛寺遗址结构病害分析  

Analysis of structure defect of shikchin ground Buddhist Temple site

作　　者：赵冬[1] 屠冰冰[1] 王玉兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安建筑科技大学,陕西西安710055

出　　处：《中国地质灾害与防治学报》2013年第2期111-115,共5页The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control

基　　金：陕西省教育厅科学研究项目(12JK0967);陕西省自然科学基金(2011JQ1013)

摘　　要：新疆焉耆县七个星佛寺遗址作为全国重点文物保护单位,经过1700多年的自然与人为破坏,遗址本体发育有多种病害,损坏坍塌严重。本文通过现场勘查和详细的资料搜集,总结出严重影响遗址安全的四种结构病害,并归纳和分析了其现状、成因及可能引起的进一步破坏,同时,提出了有效的保护加固措施。本文旨在说明结构病害严重威胁遗址稳定性,是加固保护工作的首要任务和当务之急,而非结构病害只需适当处理甚至不处理,以达到对土遗址本体"最小干预"的目的。Shikchin Ground Buddhist Temple Site located in Xinjiang province,which is listed as national cultural heritage site,has developed a variety of diseases and serious collapse during more than 1700 years of natural and man-made destruction.This paper summarized four kinds of main structured diseases,based on field work and proposed data.And the current situation,the cause and the results are analysis and more effevtive protective measures are proposed here.The main object is to emphasis the importance of structured disease,which is serious threat to the integrity of the structure and is the primary task for the strengthening protection work.On the contrary,the unstructured disease should have proper even no treatment,in order to realize minimum intervention to the earthen heritage sites.

关 键 词：土遗址 结构病害 稳定性 整体性 

分 类 号：TU746[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]