当前中学生思想政治状况的基本判断——基于2011年全国中学生思想政治状况的调查与分析  

Fundamental Judgments on the Ideological and Political Situation of Present High School Students——Based on the Survey and Analysis of the Ideological and Political Situation of Nationwide High School Students in 2011

作　　者：陈志科[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市教育科学研究院,天津300191

出　　处：《教育科学》2013年第3期53-59,共7页Education Science

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(教育学)国家一般课题"学校德育热点问题分析及政策建议"(课题编号:BEA090061)的相关研究成果

摘　　要：通过对全国范围内中学生的抽样调查,得出对当前中学生思想政治状况的基本判断:中学生把家庭亲情、友谊、人格名誉、健康、爱情排在人生追求的前五位;中学生的学习目的首先是为自己,其次是为父母和为国家;中学生最想从事的职业多具有收入高、稳定、社会地位高的特点;中学生最崇拜的偶像中娱乐明星名列首位;当代中学生对有中国特色社会主义和共产主义的信仰占主导;中学生认为个人努力等内在因素是获得成功的最重要的因素;四成多中学生对自己的未来感到迷茫。中学生对国家的认同度很高;对党员、团员的先锋模范作用的认同度不高;近半数中学生有当学生干部的愿望,他们更认可当学生干部对自身能力的锻炼作用;多数赞同用投票选举的方式产生班干部,具有较强的民主意识;多数中学生对我国法治状况持负面评价。当代中学生的世界观基本是唯物的、科学的。This paper focus on the current fundamental judgments on the ideological and political situation of present high school students through a nationwide sample survey.The students consider family affection,friendship,personality fame,health and love as the top five in their life’s pursuit.They aim at learning for themselves first,then for the parents and for the country.They want to have the occupations most with the characteristics of high income,stability,and high social status.The students rank entertainers first among their most idolized images.The contemporary high school students adhere to socialism with Chinese characteristics and the faith in communism as the leading factors.The students regard the internal factors such as personal effort as the most important factors of success.More than forty percent of the students feel confused when talking about their future,but have a high identification of international recognition.They don’t recognize the vanguard and exemplary role of the Party and League members.Nearly half of the high school students desire to become student leaders.They even more emphasize the exercise function of their own ability by way of becoming student leaders.Most of the students have a strong sense of democracy and agree to elect class cadres through voting.A majority of high school students hold negative evaluation on the state of the rule of law in China nowadays.The students tend to possess a diverse trend of consumer value and more likely incline to the pursuit of individuality.A portion of students don’t possess strong awareness of economic rights while the majority of them hold a positive and trustful attitude of interpersonal personality.The contemporary high school students have basically materialistic and scientific worldview.

关 键 词：中学生 思想政治 状况 

分 类 号：G416[文化科学—教育学]