《救荒本草》中野生姜等植物品种图考  

The orginal study of Yeshengjiang, Shizhu, Huangqin and Daji through the medica figure in Jiuhuangbencao

作　　者：杜丹[1] 王家葵[1] 蒋淼[1] 刘海[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学药学院 中药材标准化教育部重点实验室 中药资源系统研究与开发利用省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地,四川成都611137

出　　处：《中药与临床》2013年第5期44-47,共4页Pharmacy and Clinics of Chinese Materia Medica

摘　　要：利用图像考证《救荒本草》中野生姜、石竹、黄芪、大蓟的植物名实,认为"野生姜"为玄参科阴行草Siphonostegia chinensis Benth;"石竹"为石竹科石竹属石竹D.Chinensis;"黄芪"为豆科黄芪属鸡峰山黄芪A.Kifonsanicus;"大蓟"为菊科飞廉属植物飞廉Carduus crispus L.或节毛飞廉Carduus acanthoides Linn.。To research the origin of Yeshengjiang, Shizhu, Huangqi, and Daji which are recorded in Jiuhuangbencao through the research of ancient literatures and botany studies,and combined with the medica figure depicted in Jiuhuangbencao. The original plant of Yeshengjiang should be Siphonostegia chinensis Benth.The original plant of Shizhu should be Dianthus chinensis L.The original plant of Huangqi should be Astragalus kifonsanicus Ulbr. The original plant of Daji should be Carduus crispus L.Or Carduus acanthoides Linn.

关 键 词：救荒本草 本草考证 品种考证 药图 

分 类 号：R281.3[医药卫生—中药学]