后经典叙事学的第二阶段:命题与动向  

Current Trends in the Second Phase of Postclassical Narratology

作　　者：尚必武[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江工商大学外国语学院

出　　处：《当代外国文学》2012年第3期33-42,共10页Contemporary Foreign Literature

基　　金：教育部人文社科项目(10YJC752033);中国博士后科学基金第五十批面上资助项目(2011M501216);浙江省哲学社会科学规划"之江青年课题"项目(11ZJQN051YB);浙江工商大学第三届青年人才基金项目(QY11-19)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文首先阐述了西方学界关于后经典叙事学两个发展阶段的划分。文章认为,在第二阶段,后经典叙事学彰显出六个特别值得关注的动向:一、叙事学新流派的不断涌现;二、对叙事学研究跨学科路径的重访与反思;三、叙事学研究的"历时转向";四、叙事学研究的"跨国界转向";五、对叙事学家个人学术思想的研究;六、后经典叙事学流派之间的交叉整合。从某种程度上说,这些动向也是后经典叙事学在第二阶段的主要特征与核心命题。This paper draws a distinction between two phases of postclassical narratology.In particular,it argues that in the second phase of postclassical narratology,contemporary western narrative theory is featured by the continuing proliferation of new narratological strands and the diachronic turn of narrative research.Apart from calling for a transnational turn of narrative studies,many narratologists attempt to reflect upon the interdisciplinary nature of narrative inquiry as well as the intellectual legacy of the founding fathers of this discipline.In the future,it seems to be unavoidable that different postclassical narratological strands will intersect and integrate with each other in explaining a narrative text.

关 键 词：后经典叙事学 第二阶段 命题 

分 类 号：J904[艺术—电影电视艺术]