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作 者:王义琛[1] 王远[1] 朱晓东[1] 吴小庆[1] 陈洁[1]
机构地区:[1]南京大学环境学院污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,江苏南京210093
出 处:《中国人口·资源与环境》2010年第S1期9-12,共4页China Population,Resources and Environment
基 金:国家科技支撑计划项目(No.2006BAC02A18)资助
摘 要:绿色供应链管理综合了环境管理和供应链管理思想,是近年来国内外的研究热点。本文根据绿色供应链管理研究的三主题:概念研究、评估机制研究和实施机制研究,对绿色供应链管理研究进展进行了评述。通过评述发现,我国绿色供应链管理研究起源于国外的绿色制造理论,与国外绿色供应链管理研究源于企业发展压力不同;绿色供应链管理的评估机制分为评估内容和评估方法两部分,其中评估内容的发展直接影响了绿色供应链管理内涵的发展;在评估方法的研究上,国外较多应用层次分析法(AHP)、线性规划法和统计分析方法,且定量研究较多,我国的评估方法较多借鉴国外,缺乏定量研究。对实施机制深入研究将是国内外今后研究的趋势和方向。Green supply chain management integrates both environmental management and supply chain management,and has become a hot topic for recent research.This paper sketches out a concise picture of green supply chain management by reviewing studies on the following topics: the concept of green supply chain,the evaluation mechanism and implementation enforcement.Several conclusions can be drawn from our review.First,studies on green supply chain management in China derive from green manufacturing theories abroad,while oversea studies focus results from the pressure on firm development.Second,the evaluation mechanism consists of the content of evaluation as well as the means,and the former has a direct impact on the development of the connotations of green supply chain management.In studies on the means of evaluation mechanism,foreign studies are inclined to apply methods like analytic hierarchy process(AHP),Liner Programming and statistical analysis,with comparatively more quantitative study;evaluation methods in China commonly borrow ideas from over studies with insufficient quantitative studies.Moreover,further studies into the implementation enforcement could be seen as the trend of future researches both home and abroad.
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